解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::A new bisdesmodic triterpenoid saponin, dulcin was isolated from the seeds of Pithecellobium dulce and was identified as 3-O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1-->2)-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl]- 28-O-[beta-D-xylopyranosyl (1-->6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]-echinocystic acid. The known oleanolic acid saponin PE, oleanolic acid 3-O-bet...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)90425-4
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new acylated anthocyanin was isolated from the red-purple flowers of x Laeliocattleya cv Mini Purple as one of the major anthocyanins. The structure of this pigment was determined to be cyanidin 3-O-[6-O-(malonyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside]-7-O-[6-O-(trans-p- coumaryl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside]-3'-O-[6-O-[trans-4-O-[6-O-...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)89553-9
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several glycosides were isolated, as polyacetates, from the n-BuOH fraction of the Tinospora cordifolia stems. The structures of three new norditerpene furan glycosides cordifoliside A, B and C have been established by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy. ...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)90358-3
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five novel polyphenols have been isolated from the air-dried herb of Cistus salvifolius; they were characterized as epigallocatechin-3-O-(4-hydroxybenzoate), epigallocatechin-(4 beta-->8)-epigallocatechin, epigallocatechin-3-O- gallate-(4 beta-->8)-epigallocatechin, epigallocatechin-(4 beta-->6)-epigallocatechin-3-O-g...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(94)85094-1
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::ent-19-Hydroxykaur-16-en-15-one is transformed to ent-3 beta,16 beta,19-trihydroxykauran-15-one by Cephalosporium aphidicola. The structure of this metabolite was established by X-ray crystallography. ...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(94)85065-8
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asclepias fruticosa afforded, in addition to five known pregnane glycosides and 11 known cardenolide glycosides, four new pregnane glycosides and eleven new cardenolide glycosides. Structures of these compounds were elucidated by spectroscopic methods and from chemical evidence. ...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(94)85029-1
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new sterol with a non-conventional side chain has been isolated from the whole plant of Anoectochilus koshunensis, together with four known sterols, a megastigmane glucoside and 2'-deoxyadenosine. The structure of the new sterol was elucidated as 26-methylstigmasta-5,22,25, (27)-trien-3 beta-ol based on chemical and...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)89743-5
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inhibition of wheat Ca(2+)-dependent protein kinase (CDPK) by substituted acridines and substituted 5-, 6-, 7- and 8-azaacridines (5-AA, 6-AA, 7-AA and 8-AA) was examined. Of a total of 71 substituted acridines and azaacridines examined, only 20 have IC50 values for wheat CDPK of less than 200 microM. Of these, ef...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)89629-6
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The brown-rot fungus Gloeophyllum odoratum was collected from spruce stumps in southern Finland. The volatiles in the fruiting body and fungal cultures grown in malt extract and liquid medium were investigated. Chitin, chitosan and D-(+)-glucosamine at a concentration of 450 mgl-1 medium were used as elicitors. Chitos...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)90463-1
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new bidesmosidic triterpenoidal saponin of hederagenin was isolated from the ethanolic extract of the roots of Symphytum officinale L. Its structure was elucidated by using 1H NMR, 1H-1H COSY NMR, heteronuclear 1H-13C correlated spectroscopy (heteroCOSY), 13C NMR, DEPT, FAB mass spectrometry and chemical evidence as...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)97091-2
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new flavonol tetraglycoside, together with two known flavonol glycosides, kaempferol 7-rhamnoside and kaempferol 3-rhamnosyl(1-->6) galactoside-7-rhamnoside, were isolated from fresh plant material of Cephalocereus senilis. The structure of the new compound was established as kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1--...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)97043-2
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seven new biotransformation products were isolated from a jar fermentor culture of Eucalyptus perriniana following administration of (+)-camphor. The main product was (1S,4R,6S)-6-hydroxybornan-2-one 6-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside. The minor components were (1S,4R,6R)-6-hydroxybornan-2-one 6-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside, (1R,...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)90643-5
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two novel triterpenoid saponins, dianchinenoside C [23-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl 3 beta, 16 alpha-dihydroxyolean-12-ene 23 alpha, 28 beta-dioic acid 28-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside] and dianchinenoside D [3 beta, 16 alpha-dihydroxyolean-12-ene 23 alpha, 28 beta-dioic acid 28-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl [1-->6)-beta-D-glucopyran...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)90599-5
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The heterologous expression of cDNAs encoding the alkaloid biosynthetic enzymes, strictosidine synthase [EC 4.3.3.2] from Rauvolfia serpentina and the berberine bridge enzyme [(S)-reticuline: oxygen oxidoreductase (methylene-bridge-forming), EC 1.5.3.9] from Eschscholtzia californica, has been achieved in a cell cultu...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)94763-0
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three novel 3 alpha-hydroxy-oleanane-type triterpene oligoglycosyl esters, spinoside C1, C4 and C5, were isolated from the leaves of Acanthopanax spinosus. The structures were established to be 28-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1-->4)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1-->6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl esters of 3 alpha, 29-dihydroxy-olean...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)90853-7
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microbial transformations of various steroids are reviewed. Developmental studies on immobilization of microbial cells, techniques for selective transformation and better yields of desired metabolites are highlighted. The present position of microbial biotechnology in the steroid drug industry and the future prospects...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)90685-x
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::From a water extract of whole plants of Sesamum indicum, two new, and six known phenylethanoid glycosides, and three new triglycosides which had the same sugar sequence were isolated. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated from chemical and spectroscopic evidence. ...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(93)85348-u
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new sweet triterpene glycoside, periandrin V, was isolated from the roots of Periandra dulcis and identified as 3 beta-O-[beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1-->2)-beta-D-glucuronopyranosyl]-25 -al-olean-18(19)-en-30-oic acid on the basis of chemical and spectral evidence. The structure of an acid-rearranged product of periandri...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(93)80018-n
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::From the roots of Bupleurum wenchuanense 14 derivatives of saikosaponin were isolated and identified as 2"-O-beta-D-xylopyranosylsaikosaponin b2, 3",6"-O O-diacetylsaikosaponin b2, 2"-O-beta-D-glucopyranosylsaikosaponin b2, saikosaponin b2, 6"-O-acetylsaikosaponin b2, saikosaponin d, 2"-O-acetylsaikosaponin d, 3"-O-ac...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(93)85049-w
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Further investigation of the leaves and stems of Zygophyllum album afforded four triterpene glycosides which were characterized as 14-decarboxyquinovic acid-3 beta-O-beta-D-quinovopyranosyl (1-->4)-quinovopyranoside, quinovic acid 28-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl (2-->1)beta-D-glucopyranosyl ester, quinovic acid 27-O-beta-D...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(93)85470-c
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase (CAD) (EC 1.1.1.195) from a dicot, Aralia cordata, was purified to homogeneity and its properties were characterized. The enzyme shows a preference for cinnamyl alcohols and cinnamyl aldehydes as substrates. The M(r) is estimated at 72,000. The enzyme is composed of two heterogeneous sub...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)95137-9
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new guaiane sesquiterpenoid glycoside together with known sesquiterpenoids and iridoid glycosides have been isolated from the rhizomes and roots of Valeriana fauriei. The 13C NMR assignments of the isolated compounds are presented. ...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(92)83718-e
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Besides isolation and characterization of isorhamnetin-3-O-rutinoside, isorhamnetin-3-O-glucopyranoside and taraxasteryl acetate, a new flavonol trisaccharide was isolated from the aerial parts of Calotropis gigantea, and its structure was established as isorhamnetin-3-O-[2-O-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-6-O-alpha-L-rhamno...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(92)83668-o
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new triterpenoid saponin, 3-O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1----4)-beta-D- xylopyranosyl]-28-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-30-methyloleanate-9(11), 12-dien- 2,3,23-trihydroxyl-28-oic acid, was isolated from the roots of Phytolacca esculenta. The structure was assigned by chemical methods and spectral analysis (1H, 13C, DEPT NMR...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(92)83327-u
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bispecific O-methyltransferase (OMT, EC 2.1.1.68) which catalyses the meta-specific methylation of caffeic acid and 5-hydroxyferulic acid was purified to homogeneity from the developing secondary xylem of aspen (Populus tremuloides). The enzyme was purified by conventional techniques and affinity chromatography on S-a...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(92)83093-e
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four new oleanane triterpenoid saponins named triplosides D-G were isolated from the roots of Triplostegia grandiflora. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of chemical degradation and spectral evidence. The saponins investigated were: oleanolic acid 3-O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl(1----4)-beta-D-xylopyranosyl(1----...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(92)80287-o
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poliumoside, forsythoside B, echinacoside and arenarioside, caffeic glycoside esters, were isolated from several species of Oleaceae. The poliumoside/forsythoside ratio distinguishes Jasminum nudiflorum from J. mesnyi. Arenarioside and forsythoside B act in Forsythia species as good hybridization markers. ...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(92)80032-a
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carrageenans extracted from gametophytic and sporophytic Chondrus crispus were analysed by hydrolysis, KCl fractionation and 1H NMR spectroscopy. The carrageenan from gametophytic plants is composed predominantly of two KCl insoluble fractions which contain kappa-carrageenan as the major component with 1-carrageenan a...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(92)90032-l
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new triterpene and its glycosides were isolated from the bark of Schefflera octophylla together with asiatic acid and asiaticoside. Based on spectroscopic data, especially 2DNMR, and chemical transformations the structures of the new compounds were determined as 3 alpha-hydroxy-urs-12-ene-23,28-dioic acid and 3 alph...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(91)83042-j
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six new steroidal saponins have been isolated from the fresh bulbs of Camassia cusickii. Their structures were determined by spectroscopic analysis and some chemical transformations to be (25R)-5 alpha-spirostan-3 beta,6 alpha-diol (chlorogenin) 6-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside, chlorogenin 6-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1----2...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(91)80098-l
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three flavonoids and three saponins have been isolated from Oxytropis species. Their structures were determined as isorhamnetin-3-O-beta-D-glucoside, rhamnetin-3-O-beta-D-galactoside, apigenin, 3-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl (1----2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1----4)-beta-D-glucuronopyranosyl]+ ++soyasapogenol B, 3-O-[beta-...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(91)85128-m
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to 3-epi-betulinic acid, three triterpene glycosides were isolated from leaves of Schefflera octophylla. The structures of the glycosides have been determined as 28-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1----4)-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1----6)-be ta-D- glucopyranosides of 3 alpha-hydroxy-lup-20(29)-ene-23,28-dioic aci...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(91)83647-4
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cultured cells of Eucalyptus perriniana biotransformed (+)-menthol to its gentiobioside and triglucoside [2,6-di-O-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside]. The structures of these compounds were determined by means of NMR techniques. ...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(91)85025-u
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a bioassay for inhibition of plant growth and a combination of two countercurrent chromatographies: rotation locular countercurrent chromatography and droplet countercurrent chromatography, two biologically active glycosidal alkaloids, solasonine and solamargine were isolated from fresh ripe fruit of Solanum inc...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(91)83753-8
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five new compounds (three esters and two glycosides) and seven previously reported compounds were isolated as biotransformation products of digitoxigenin by ginseng hairy root cultures. The new esters and glycosides were elucidated as digitoxigenin stearate, digitoxigenin palmitate, digitoxigenin myristate, 3-epidigit...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(90)80029-g
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to Z-coniferyl and Z-sinapyl alcohols, bark extracts of Fagus grandifolia also contain significant amounts of the glucosides, Z-coniferin, Z-isoconiferin (previously called faguside) and Z-syringin. The corresponding E-isomers of these glucosides do not accumulate to a detectable level. The accumulation ...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(88)80107-9
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00