听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Anti-inflammatory triterpene saponins of Pithecellobium dulce: characterization of an echinocystic acid bisdesmoside.

    abstract::A new bisdesmodic triterpenoid saponin, dulcin was isolated from the seeds of Pithecellobium dulce and was identified as 3-O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1-->2)-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl]- 28-O-[beta-D-xylopyranosyl (1-->6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]-echinocystic acid. The known oleanolic acid saponin PE, oleanolic acid 3-O-bet...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)90425-4

    authors: Sahu NP,Mahato SB

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • An acylated cyanidin glycoside in the red-purple flowers of x Laeliocattleya cv mini purple.

    abstract::A new acylated anthocyanin was isolated from the red-purple flowers of x Laeliocattleya cv Mini Purple as one of the major anthocyanins. The structure of this pigment was determined to be cyanidin 3-O-[6-O-(malonyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside]-7-O-[6-O-(trans-p- coumaryl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside]-3'-O-[6-O-[trans-4-O-[6-O-...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)89553-9

    authors: Tatsuzawa F,Saito N,Yokoi M,Shigihara A,Honda T

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cordifolisides A, B, C: norditerpene furan glycosides from Tinospora cordifolia.

    abstract::Several glycosides were isolated, as polyacetates, from the n-BuOH fraction of the Tinospora cordifolia stems. The structures of three new norditerpene furan glycosides cordifoliside A, B and C have been established by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy. ...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)90358-3

    authors: Gangan VD,Pradhan P,Sipahimalani AT,Banerji A

    更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00

  • Flavan-3-ols, prodelphinidins and further polyphenols from Cistus salvifolius.

    abstract::Five novel polyphenols have been isolated from the air-dried herb of Cistus salvifolius; they were characterized as epigallocatechin-3-O-(4-hydroxybenzoate), epigallocatechin-(4 beta-->8)-epigallocatechin, epigallocatechin-3-O- gallate-(4 beta-->8)-epigallocatechin, epigallocatechin-(4 beta-->6)-epigallocatechin-3-O-g...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(94)85094-1

    authors: Danne A,Petereit F,Nahrstedt A

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • The bio-transformation of ent-19-hydroxykaur-16-en-15-one by Cephalosporium aphidicola.

    abstract::ent-19-Hydroxykaur-16-en-15-one is transformed to ent-3 beta,16 beta,19-trihydroxykauran-15-one by Cephalosporium aphidicola. The structure of this metabolite was established by X-ray crystallography. ...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(94)85065-8

    authors: Boaventura MA,Hanson JR,Hitchcock PB,Takahashi JA

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • Steroidal glycosides and cardenolide glycosides from Asclepias fruticosa.

    abstract::Asclepias fruticosa afforded, in addition to five known pregnane glycosides and 11 known cardenolide glycosides, four new pregnane glycosides and eleven new cardenolide glycosides. Structures of these compounds were elucidated by spectroscopic methods and from chemical evidence. ...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(94)85029-1

    authors: Warashina T,Noro T

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • A sterol with an unusual side chain from Anoectochilus koshunensis.

    abstract::A new sterol with a non-conventional side chain has been isolated from the whole plant of Anoectochilus koshunensis, together with four known sterols, a megastigmane glucoside and 2'-deoxyadenosine. The structure of the new sterol was elucidated as 26-methylstigmasta-5,22,25, (27)-trien-3 beta-ol based on chemical and...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)89743-5

    authors: Ito A,Yasumoto K,Kasai R,Yamasaki K

    更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of wheat embryo calcium-dependent protein kinase by acridines and azaacridines.

    abstract::The inhibition of wheat Ca(2+)-dependent protein kinase (CDPK) by substituted acridines and substituted 5-, 6-, 7- and 8-azaacridines (5-AA, 6-AA, 7-AA and 8-AA) was examined. Of a total of 71 substituted acridines and azaacridines examined, only 20 have IC50 values for wheat CDPK of less than 200 microM. Of these, ef...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)89629-6

    authors: Chen Q,Deady LW,Polya GM

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • Volatile constituents of wild and in vitro cultivated Gloeophyllum odoratum.

    abstract::The brown-rot fungus Gloeophyllum odoratum was collected from spruce stumps in southern Finland. The volatiles in the fruiting body and fungal cultures grown in malt extract and liquid medium were investigated. Chitin, chitosan and D-(+)-glucosamine at a concentration of 450 mgl-1 medium were used as elicitors. Chitos...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)90463-1

    authors: Kahlos K,Kiviranta JL,Hiltunen RV

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • A bidesmosidic triterpene glycoside from the roots of Symphytum officinale.

    abstract::A new bidesmosidic triterpenoidal saponin of hederagenin was isolated from the ethanolic extract of the roots of Symphytum officinale L. Its structure was elucidated by using 1H NMR, 1H-1H COSY NMR, heteronuclear 1H-13C correlated spectroscopy (heteroCOSY), 13C NMR, DEPT, FAB mass spectrometry and chemical evidence as...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)97091-2

    authors: Noorwala M,Mohammad FV,Ahmad VU,Sener B

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • Flavonol glycosides from Cephalocereus senilis.

    abstract::A new flavonol tetraglycoside, together with two known flavonol glycosides, kaempferol 7-rhamnoside and kaempferol 3-rhamnosyl(1-->6) galactoside-7-rhamnoside, were isolated from fresh plant material of Cephalocereus senilis. The structure of the new compound was established as kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1--...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)97043-2

    authors: Liu Q,Liu M,Mabry TJ,Dixon RA

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • Biotransformation of (+)-camphor by cultured cells of Eucalyptus perriniana.

    abstract::Seven new biotransformation products were isolated from a jar fermentor culture of Eucalyptus perriniana following administration of (+)-camphor. The main product was (1S,4R,6S)-6-hydroxybornan-2-one 6-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside. The minor components were (1S,4R,6R)-6-hydroxybornan-2-one 6-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside, (1R,...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)90643-5

    authors: Orihara Y,Noguchi T,Furuya T

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • Triterpenoid saponins from Dianthus chinensis.

    abstract::Two novel triterpenoid saponins, dianchinenoside C [23-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl 3 beta, 16 alpha-dihydroxyolean-12-ene 23 alpha, 28 beta-dioic acid 28-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside] and dianchinenoside D [3 beta, 16 alpha-dihydroxyolean-12-ene 23 alpha, 28 beta-dioic acid 28-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl [1-->6)-beta-D-glucopyran...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)90599-5

    authors: Li HY,Koike K,Ohmoto T

    更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00

  • Heterologous expression of the plant proteins strictosidine synthase and berberine bridge enzyme in insect cell culture.

    abstract::The heterologous expression of cDNAs encoding the alkaloid biosynthetic enzymes, strictosidine synthase [EC 4.3.3.2] from Rauvolfia serpentina and the berberine bridge enzyme [(S)-reticuline: oxygen oxidoreductase (methylene-bridge-forming), EC 1.5.3.9] from Eschscholtzia californica, has been achieved in a cell cultu...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)94763-0

    authors: Kutchan TM,Bock A,Dittrich H

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • 3 alpha-hydroxy-oleanane-type triterpene glycosyl esters from leaves of Acanthopanax spinosus.

    abstract::Three novel 3 alpha-hydroxy-oleanane-type triterpene oligoglycosyl esters, spinoside C1, C4 and C5, were isolated from the leaves of Acanthopanax spinosus. The structures were established to be 28-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1-->4)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1-->6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl esters of 3 alpha, 29-dihydroxy-olean...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)90853-7

    authors: Miyakoshi M,Ida Y,Isoda S,Shoji J

    更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00

  • Current trends in microbial steroid biotransformation.

    abstract::Microbial transformations of various steroids are reviewed. Developmental studies on immobilization of microbial cells, techniques for selective transformation and better yields of desired metabolites are highlighted. The present position of microbial biotechnology in the steroid drug industry and the future prospects...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)90685-x

    authors: Mahato SB,Majumdar I

    更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00

  • Phenylethanoid glycosides of Sesamum indicum.

    abstract::From a water extract of whole plants of Sesamum indicum, two new, and six known phenylethanoid glycosides, and three new triglycosides which had the same sugar sequence were isolated. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated from chemical and spectroscopic evidence. ...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(93)85348-u

    authors: Suzuki N,Miyase T,Ueno A

    更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00

  • Periandrin V, a further sweet triterpene glycoside from Periandra dulcis.

    abstract::A new sweet triterpene glycoside, periandrin V, was isolated from the roots of Periandra dulcis and identified as 3 beta-O-[beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1-->2)-beta-D-glucuronopyranosyl]-25 -al-olean-18(19)-en-30-oic acid on the basis of chemical and spectral evidence. The structure of an acid-rearranged product of periandri...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(93)80018-n

    authors: Suttisri R,Chung MS,Kinghorn AD,Sticher O,Hashimoto Y

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • Saikosaponin derivatives from Bupleurum wenchuanense.

    abstract::From the roots of Bupleurum wenchuanense 14 derivatives of saikosaponin were isolated and identified as 2"-O-beta-D-xylopyranosylsaikosaponin b2, 3",6"-O O-diacetylsaikosaponin b2, 2"-O-beta-D-glucopyranosylsaikosaponin b2, saikosaponin b2, 6"-O-acetylsaikosaponin b2, saikosaponin d, 2"-O-acetylsaikosaponin d, 3"-O-ac...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(93)85049-w

    authors: Luo SQ,Lin LZ,Cordell GA

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • 14-Decarboxyquinovic and quinovic acid glycosides from Zygophyllum album.

    abstract::Further investigation of the leaves and stems of Zygophyllum album afforded four triterpene glycosides which were characterized as 14-decarboxyquinovic acid-3 beta-O-beta-D-quinovopyranosyl (1-->4)-quinovopyranoside, quinovic acid 28-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl (2-->1)beta-D-glucopyranosyl ester, quinovic acid 27-O-beta-D...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(93)85470-c

    authors: Hassanean HA,el-Hamouly MM,el-Moghazy SA,Bishay DW

    更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • Purification and partial sequences of Aralia cordata cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase.

    abstract::Cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase (CAD) (EC 1.1.1.195) from a dicot, Aralia cordata, was purified to homogeneity and its properties were characterized. The enzyme shows a preference for cinnamyl alcohols and cinnamyl aldehydes as substrates. The M(r) is estimated at 72,000. The enzyme is composed of two heterogeneous sub...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)95137-9

    authors: Hibino T,Shibata D,Umezawa T,Higuchi T

    更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00

  • Sesquiterpenoids and iridoid glycosides from Valeriana fauriei.

    abstract::A new guaiane sesquiterpenoid glycoside together with known sesquiterpenoids and iridoid glycosides have been isolated from the rhizomes and roots of Valeriana fauriei. The 13C NMR assignments of the isolated compounds are presented. ...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(92)83718-e

    authors: Nishiya K,Kimura T,Takeya K,Itokawa H

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • Flavonol glycosides from Calotropis gigantea.

    abstract::Besides isolation and characterization of isorhamnetin-3-O-rutinoside, isorhamnetin-3-O-glucopyranoside and taraxasteryl acetate, a new flavonol trisaccharide was isolated from the aerial parts of Calotropis gigantea, and its structure was established as isorhamnetin-3-O-[2-O-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-6-O-alpha-L-rhamno...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(92)83668-o

    authors: Sen S,Sahu NP,Mahato SB

    更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00

  • A triterpenoid saponin from Phytolacca esculenta.

    abstract::A new triterpenoid saponin, 3-O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1----4)-beta-D- xylopyranosyl]-28-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-30-methyloleanate-9(11), 12-dien- 2,3,23-trihydroxyl-28-oic acid, was isolated from the roots of Phytolacca esculenta. The structure was assigned by chemical methods and spectral analysis (1H, 13C, DEPT NMR...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(92)83327-u

    authors: Yi YH

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of bispecific caffeic acid/5-hydroxyferulic acid O-methyltransferase from aspen.

    abstract::Bispecific O-methyltransferase (OMT, EC 2.1.1.68) which catalyses the meta-specific methylation of caffeic acid and 5-hydroxyferulic acid was purified to homogeneity from the developing secondary xylem of aspen (Populus tremuloides). The enzyme was purified by conventional techniques and affinity chromatography on S-a...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(92)83093-e

    authors: Bugos RC,Chiang VL,Campbell WH

    更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00

  • Triterpenoid saponins from Triplostegia grandiflora.

    abstract::Four new oleanane triterpenoid saponins named triplosides D-G were isolated from the roots of Triplostegia grandiflora. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of chemical degradation and spectral evidence. The saponins investigated were: oleanolic acid 3-O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl(1----4)-beta-D-xylopyranosyl(1----...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(92)80287-o

    authors: Ma WG,Wang DZ,Zeng YL,Yang CR

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Caffeic glycoside esters from Jasminum nudiflorum and some related species.

    abstract::Poliumoside, forsythoside B, echinacoside and arenarioside, caffeic glycoside esters, were isolated from several species of Oleaceae. The poliumoside/forsythoside ratio distinguishes Jasminum nudiflorum from J. mesnyi. Arenarioside and forsythoside B act in Forsythia species as good hybridization markers. ...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(92)80032-a

    authors: Andary C,Tahrouch S,Marion C,Wylde R,Heitz A

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • Heterogeneity of carrageenans from Chondrus crispus.

    abstract::Carrageenans extracted from gametophytic and sporophytic Chondrus crispus were analysed by hydrolysis, KCl fractionation and 1H NMR spectroscopy. The carrageenan from gametophytic plants is composed predominantly of two KCl insoluble fractions which contain kappa-carrageenan as the major component with 1-carrageenan a...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(92)90032-l

    authors: Matsuhiro B,Urzua CC

    更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00

  • Triterpenoids and their glycosides from the bark of Schefflera octophylla.

    abstract::A new triterpene and its glycosides were isolated from the bark of Schefflera octophylla together with asiatic acid and asiaticoside. Based on spectroscopic data, especially 2DNMR, and chemical transformations the structures of the new compounds were determined as 3 alpha-hydroxy-urs-12-ene-23,28-dioic acid and 3 alph...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(91)83042-j

    authors: Sung TV,Lavaud C,Porzel A,Steglich W,Adam G

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Steroidal saponins from the bulbs of Camassia cusickii.

    abstract::Six new steroidal saponins have been isolated from the fresh bulbs of Camassia cusickii. Their structures were determined by spectroscopic analysis and some chemical transformations to be (25R)-5 alpha-spirostan-3 beta,6 alpha-diol (chlorogenin) 6-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside, chlorogenin 6-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1----2...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(91)80098-l

    authors: Mimaki Y,Sashida Y,Kawashima K

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Three saponins from Oxytropis species.

    abstract::Three flavonoids and three saponins have been isolated from Oxytropis species. Their structures were determined as isorhamnetin-3-O-beta-D-glucoside, rhamnetin-3-O-beta-D-galactoside, apigenin, 3-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl (1----2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1----4)-beta-D-glucuronopyranosyl]+ ++soyasapogenol B, 3-O-[beta-...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(91)85128-m

    authors: Sun RQ,Jia ZJ,Cheng DL

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Triterpene glycosides from Schefflera octophylla.

    abstract::In addition to 3-epi-betulinic acid, three triterpene glycosides were isolated from leaves of Schefflera octophylla. The structures of the glycosides have been determined as 28-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1----4)-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1----6)-be ta-D- glucopyranosides of 3 alpha-hydroxy-lup-20(29)-ene-23,28-dioic aci...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(91)83647-4

    authors: Sung TV,Steglich W,Adam G

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Triglucosylation on the biotransformation of (+)-menthol by cultured cells of Eucalyptus perriniana.

    abstract::Cultured cells of Eucalyptus perriniana biotransformed (+)-menthol to its gentiobioside and triglucoside [2,6-di-O-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside]. The structures of these compounds were determined by means of NMR techniques. ...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(91)85025-u

    authors: Orihara Y,Miyatake H,Furuya T

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation of steroidal glycoalkaloids from Solanum incanum by two countercurrent chromatographic methods.

    abstract::Using a bioassay for inhibition of plant growth and a combination of two countercurrent chromatographies: rotation locular countercurrent chromatography and droplet countercurrent chromatography, two biologically active glycosidal alkaloids, solasonine and solamargine were isolated from fresh ripe fruit of Solanum inc...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(91)83753-8

    authors: Fukuhara K,Kubo I

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Biotransformation of digitoxigenin by ginseng hairy root cultures.

    abstract::Five new compounds (three esters and two glycosides) and seven previously reported compounds were isolated as biotransformation products of digitoxigenin by ginseng hairy root cultures. The new esters and glycosides were elucidated as digitoxigenin stearate, digitoxigenin palmitate, digitoxigenin myristate, 3-epidigit...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(90)80029-g

    authors: Kawaguchi K,Hirotani M,Yoshikawa T,Furuya T

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Exclusive accumulation of Z-isomers of monolignols and their glucosides in bark of Fagus grandifolia.

    abstract::In addition to Z-coniferyl and Z-sinapyl alcohols, bark extracts of Fagus grandifolia also contain significant amounts of the glucosides, Z-coniferin, Z-isoconiferin (previously called faguside) and Z-syringin. The corresponding E-isomers of these glucosides do not accumulate to a detectable level. The accumulation ...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(88)80107-9

    authors: Lewis NG,Inciong EJ,Ohashi H,Towers GH,Yamamoto E

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

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